Baakadaha waxaa loo kala saari karaa iyadoo loo eegayo doorka ay ku leedahay habka wareegga, qaab dhismeedka baakadaha, nooca alaabta, badeecada baakadaysan, shayga iibka iyo farsamada baakadaha.
(1) Marka loo eego shaqada baakadaha ee habka wareegga wareegga, waxaa loo qaybin karaabaakadaha iibkaiyobaakadaha gaadiidka. Baakadaha iibka, oo sidoo kale loo yaqaan baakadaha yaryar ama baakadaha ganacsiga, ma aha oo kaliya inay u adeegaan si ay u ilaaliyaan alaabta, laakiin sidoo kale waxay fiiro gaar ah u siinayaan kor u qaadista iyo qiimaha lagu daray hawlaha baakadaha alaabta. Waxaa lagu dhex dari karaa habka naqshadaynta baakadaha si loo dhiso badeecada iyo sawirka shirkadda oo loo soo jiito macaamiisha. Hagaajinta tartanka badeecada. Dhalooyinka, gasacadaha, sanduuqyada, bacaha iyo baakaddooda la isku daray guud ahaan waxay ka tirsan yihiin baakadaha iibka. Baakadaha gaadiidka, oo sidoo kale loo yaqaano baakadaha bulk, ayaa guud ahaan loo baahan yahay si loo helo hawlo ilaalin oo wanaagsan. Way ku habboon tahay kaydinta iyo gaadiidka. Dusha sare ee shaqada rarista iyo dejinta, waxaa jira sharraxaad qoraal ah ama jaantusyo tilmaamaha badeecada, kaydinta iyo taxaddarrada gaadiidka. Sanduuqyada jiingadaha, sanaadiiqda alwaax ah, biraha birta ah, gogosha, iyo weelasha waa xirmo gaadiid.
(2) Marka loo eego qaab dhismeedka baakadaha, baakadaha waxaa loo qaybin karaa baakadaha maqaarka, baakadaha finanka, baakadaha kulaylka yareeya, baakadaha la qaadi karo, baakadaha saxaaradda iyo baakadaha la isku daray.
(3) Sida laga soo xigtay nooca alaabta baakadaha, waxaa ka mid ah baakadaha ka samaysan warqad iyo kartoonada, balaastikada, birta, walxaha isku dhafan, ceramics galaas, alwaax iyo walxo kale.
(4) Sida laga soo xigtay alaabooyinka baakadaha, baakadaha waxaa loo qaybin karaa baakadaha cuntada, baakadaha alaabta kiimikada, baakadaha walxaha sunta ah, baakadaha cuntada jaban, baakadaha alaabta gubanaya, baakadaha farsamada gacanta, baakadaha alaabta guriga, baakadaha alaabta kala duwan, iwm.
(5) Marka loo eego shayga iibka, baakadaha waxaa loo qaybin karaa baakadaha dhoofinta, baakadaha iibka gudaha, baakadaha milatariga iyo baakadaha rayidka, iwm.
(6) Marka loo eego tikniyoolajiyadda baakadaha, baakadaha waxaa loo qaybin karaa baakadaha sicir bararka faakuumka, baakadaha jawiga la xakameeyey, baakadaha deoxygenation, baakadaha qoyaanka, baakadaha jilicsan, baakadaha aseptic, baakadaha heerkulbeegga, baakadaha kulaylka la dhimi karo, baakadaha barkinta, iwm.
Isla sidaas oo kale ayaa run u ah kala soocida baakooyinka cuntada, sida soo socota:marka loo eego agabka baakadaha kala duwan, baakadaha cuntada waxa loo qaybin karaa bir, dhalo, warqad, balaastiig, walxo isku dhafan, iwm; marka loo eego foomamka baakadaha kala duwan, baakadaha cuntada waxaa loo qaybin karaa gasacadaha, dhalooyinka, bacaha, iwm. marka loo eego teknoolajiyada baakadaha kala duwan, baakadaha cuntada waxaa loo qaybin karaa qasacadaysan, dhalada, shaabadaysan, bacaysan, duuban, buuxsantay, shaabadaysan, calaamadaysan, calaamadaysan, iwm; Kala duwan, baakadaha cuntada waxaa loo qaybin karaa baakad gudaha ah, baakad sare, baakad jaamacadeed, baakad dibadda ah, iwm.; marka loo eego farsamooyinka kala duwan, baakadaha cuntada waxaa loo qaybin karaa: Baakadaha aan qoyaanka lahayn, baakadaha aan biyuhu lahayn, baakadaha caariyaysiga, baakadaha kaydinta cusub, baakadaha degdega ah ee la qaboojiyey, baakadaha neefta, Baakadaha nadiifinta mikrowave, baakadaha aseptic, baakadaha la buufiyo, baakadaha faakuumka , Baakadaha deoxygenation, baakad finanka, baakad maqaarka, baakad fidsan, baakadaha dib u celinta, iwm.
Baakadaha kala duwan ee kor ku xusan ayaa dhamaantood laga sameeyay walxo isku dhafan oo kala duwan, iyo sifooyinka baakaddoodu waxay u dhigmaan shuruudaha cuntooyinka kala duwan waxayna si wax ku ool ah u ilaalin karaan tayada cuntada.
Cuntooyinka kala duwani waa in ay doortaan bacaha baakadaha cuntada oo leh qaab dhismeed kala duwan iyadoo loo eegayo sifooyinka cuntada. Haddaba cunto noocee ah ayaa ku habboon qaab-dhismeedka maaddada sida bacaha cuntada? Aan maanta kuu sharxo. Macaamiisha u baahan bacaha cuntada ee la habeeyey waxay tixraaci karaan hal mar.
1. Bacda baakadaha dib u celi
Shuruudaha badeecada: Loo isticmaalo baakadaha hilibka, digaaga, iwm., baakooyinka ayaa looga baahan yahay inay lahaadaan siyaalo wanaagsan oo xannibaad ah, caabbinta godadka lafaha, iyo jab la'aan, dildilaac la'aan, la'aan, iyo ma laha ur gaar ah oo hoos yimaada xaaladaha jeermiska. Qaabdhismeedka Naqshadeynta: Hufan: BOPA/CPP, PET/CPP, PET/BOPA/CPP, BOPA/PVDC/CPP, PET/PVDC/CPP, GL-PET/BOPA/CPP Aluminium Foil: PET/AL/CPP, PA/ AL /CPP, PET/PA/AL/CPP, PET/AL/PA/CPP Sababta: PET: caabbinta heerkulka sare, wanaagsan qallafsanaan, daabacaad wanaagsan, xoog sare. PA: Iska caabin heerkul sare ah, xoog sare, dabacsanaan, dabeecado wanaagsan oo xannibaad ah, iyo iska caabin dalool AL: Qalabka xannibaadda ugu fiican, iska caabinta heerkulka sare. CPP: Heerkulka sare ee u adkaysta heerka karinta, waxqabadka kulaylka wanaagsan, aan sunta ahayn iyo dhadhan la'aanta. PVDC: agab heerkul sare u adkaysta GL-PET: Filimka uumiga dhoobada leh oo leh sifooyin xannibaad oo wanaagsan iyo gudbinta microwave-ka. Alaabta gaarka ah si ay u doortaan qaabka ku habboon, bacaha hufan ayaa inta badan loo isticmaalaa karinta, iyo bacaha foil AL waxaa loo isticmaali karaa karinta heerkul aad u sarreeya.
2. Bacaha baakadaha cuntada fudud ee bararsan
Shuruudaha badeecada: Iska caabinta oksijiinta, caabbinta biyaha, ilaalinta iftiinka, caabbinta saliidda, xajinta udgoonka, muuqaalka xoqan, midabada dhalaalaya, iyo qiimo jaban. Qaab dhismeedka naqshadeynta: BOPP/VMCPP Sababta: BOPP iyo VMCPP labaduba waa la xoqi karaa, BOPP-na waxay leedahay daabacaad wanaagsan iyo dhalaal sare. VMCPP waxay leedahay siyaalo wanaagsan oo xannibaad ah, waxay ilaalisaa udgoonka iyo qoyaanka. Iska caabbinta saliidda CPP ayaa sidoo kale ka fiican
3.Bacda buskudka
Shuruudaha badeecada: guryaha xannibaadda wanaagsan, guryaha hooska xooggan, caabbinta saliidda, xoogga sare, ur aan ur lahayn, iyo baakadu waa mid xoqan. Qaab dhismeedka naqshadeynta: BOPP / EXPE / VMPET / EXPE / S-CPP Sababta: BOPP waxay leedahay qallafsanaan wanaagsan, daabacaad wanaagsan iyo qiimo jaban. VMPET waxay leedahay siyaalo wanaagsan oo xannibaad ah, iska ilaali iftiinka, ogsijiinta iyo biyaha. S-CPP waxay leedahay xidhid heerkul hoose oo wanaagsan iyo caabbinta saliidda.
4.Bacda budada caanaha
Shuruudaha badeecada: cimriga shelf dheer, udgoonka iyo ilaalinta dhadhanka, xumaanta anti-oxidative, nuugista qoyaanka iyo agglomeration. Qaab dhismeedka naqshadeynta: BOPP/VMPET/S-PE Sababta: BOPP waxay leedahay daabacaad wanaagsan, dhalaal wanaagsan, xoog wanaagsan, iyo qiimo dhexdhexaad ah. VMPET waxay leedahay sifooyin caqabado wanaagsan, ilaalin iftiin, adkeysi wanaagsan, iyo dhalaal macdan ah. Way fiicantahay in la isticmaalo dahaadhka aluminium PET ee la xoojiyay, lakabka AL-na waa dhumuc weyn. S-PE waxay leedahay wax-qabad wanaagsan oo ka-hortagga wasakhowga ah iyo waxqabadka daboolida kulaylka hooseeya.
5. Baakadaha shaaha cagaaran
Shuruudaha wax soo saarka: ka-hortagga-ka-hortagga, midabka-midab-celinta, dhadhan-ka-hortagga, taas oo ah, si looga hortago oksaydhka borotiinka, chlorophyll, catechin, iyo fitamiin C ee ku jira shaaha cagaaran. Qaab dhismeedka nakhshad: BOPP/AL/PE, BOPP/VMPET/PE, KPET/PE Sababta: AL foil, VMPET, iyo KPET dhamaantood waa maaddooyin leh sifooyin caqabadeed oo aad u wanaagsan, waxayna leeyihiin sifooyin caqabad ku ah ogsijiinta, uumiga biyaha, iyo urta. AK foil iyo VMPET sidoo kale aad bay ugu fiican yihiin ilaalinta iftiinka. Alaabta qiimaheedu dhexdhexaadka yahay
6. Baakadaha digirta kafeega iyo budada kafeega
Shuruudaha badeecada: nuugista biyaha ka hortagga, ka-hortagga oksaydhka, iska caabinta kuuskuuska adag ee badeecada ka dib marka la nadiifiyo, iyo ilaalinta caraf udgoon oo si sahal ah udgoonsan ee kafeega. Qaab dhismeedka nakhshad: PET/PE/AL/PE, PA/VMPET/PE Sababta: AL, PA, VMPET waxay leeyihiin sifooyin caqabadeed oo wanaagsan, biyaha iyo gaaska biyaha, PE-na waxay leedahay kuleyl wanaagsan.
7.Baakadaha shukulaatada iyo shukulaatada
Shuruudaha badeecada: guryaha xannibaadaha wanaagsan, iftiinka-caddaynta, daabacaadda quruxda badan, xidhitaanka kulaylka heerkulka hooseeya. Qaab dhismeedka Naqshadeynta: Shukulaatada saafiga ah Varnish/Khad/White BOPP/PVDC/Cold Seal Gel Brownie Varnish/Ink/VMPET/AD/BOPP/PVDC/Cold Seal Gel Sababta: PVDC iyo VMPET waa walxo xannibaad sare leh, shaabad qabow Xabagta waa la xiri karaa heerkul aad u hooseeya, kulaylkuna saameyn kuma yeelan doono shukulaatada. Maadaama lawska uu ka kooban yahay saliid badan, taas oo ay fududahay in la oksijiyeen oo sii xumaato, lakabka xannibaadda oksijiinta ayaa lagu daraa qaabka.
Waqtiga boostada: Meey-26-2023
