Ulwazi lwekofu | Yintoni ivalve yendlela enye yokukhupha?

Sihlala sibona "imingxuma yomoya" kwiingxowa zekofu, ezinokuthi zibizwe ngokuba yi-valve yokukhupha enye. Ngaba uyazi ukuba yenza ntoni?

ingxowa yokupakisha ikofu

Ivalve ENGENYE

Le valve encinci yomoya evumela kuphela ukuphuma kwaye ingangeni. Xa uxinzelelo ngaphakathi kwesikhwama luphezulu kunoxinzelelo olungaphandle kwesikhwama, i-valve iya kuvula ngokuzenzekelayo; Xa uxinzelelo ngaphakathi kwebhegi luyancipha ukuba lungonelanga ukuvula ivalve, ivalve iya kuvala ngokuzenzekelayo.

Iibhegi yeembotyi zekofungevalve yokukhupha enye indlela iya kubangela ukuba ikharbon diokside ekhutshwe ziimbotyi zekofu izike, ngaloo ndlela ikhupha ioksijini ekhaphukhaphu kunye nenitrogen engxoweni. Kanye njengokuba iapile elisikiweyo lijika libe tyheli xa livezwe yioksijini, iimbotyi zekofu nazo ziqala ukwenza utshintsho xa zisesichengeni seoksijini. Ukuthintela le miba esemgangathweni, ukupakishwa ngevalve yendlela enye yokukhupha lukhetho oluchanekileyo.

iingxowa zekofu ezinevalve

Emva kokugcadwa, iimbotyi zekofu ziya kuqhubeka zikhulula amaxesha amaninzi umthamo wazo wekharbon diokside. Ukuze kuthintelwe iukupakishwa kwekofuukusuka ekuqhumeni kunye nokwahlula ekukhanyeni kwelanga kunye ne-oksijeni, i-valve yendlela enye ye-exhaust yenzelwe kwi-bag yokupakisha yekhofi ukukhupha i-carbon dioxide engaphezulu ngaphandle kwesikhwama kwaye ivimbe ukufuma kunye ne-oksijini ekungeneni engxoweni, ukuphepha i-oxidation yekhofi. iimbotyi kunye nokukhululwa ngokukhawuleza kwevumba, ngaloo ndlela ukwandisa ukutsha kweembotyi zekofu.

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Iimbotyi zekofu azinakugcinwa ngolu hlobo:

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Ukugcinwa kwekhofi kufuna iimeko ezimbini: ukuphepha ukukhanya kunye nokusebenzisa i-valve yendlela enye. Eminye yemizekelo yempazamo edweliswe kulo mfanekiso ungentla ibandakanya iplastiki, iglasi, i-ceramic, kunye nezixhobo ze-tinplate. Nokuba banokufikelela ukutywinwa kakuhle, izinto zeekhemikhali phakathi kweembotyi zekofu/umgubo ziya kuhlala zisebenzisana, ngoko ayinakuqinisekisa ukuba incasa yekofu ayiyi kulahleka.

Nangona ezinye iivenkile zekofu zikwabeka iingqayi zeglasi ezineembotyi zekofu, oku kukuhlobisa kuphela okanye ukuboniswa, kwaye iimbotyi ngaphakathi azityiwa.

Umgangatho wendlela enye yeevalvu eziphefumlayo kwiimarike ziyahluka. Nje ukuba ioksijini idibane neembotyi zekofu, ziqala ukukhula kwaye zinciphise ubutsha bazo.

Ngokuqhelekileyo, incasa yeembotyi zekofu inokuhlala kuphela kwiiveki ezi-2-3, kunye nobuninzi benyanga e-1, ngoko sinokuqwalasela ixesha leshelufu yeembotyi zekofu ukuba yinyanga enye. Ngoko ke, kucetyiswa ukusebenzisaiingxowa zokupakisha zekofu ezikumgangatho ophezulungexesha lokugcinwa kweembotyi zekofu ukwandisa ivumba lekofu!

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Ixesha lokuposa: Oct-30-2024