Iiphakheji zokutya eziqhelekileyo zahlulahlulwe zangamacandelo amabini, iiphakheji zokutya eziqaqambileyo kunye neephakeji zegumbi lokutya kwigumbi lokutya. Zineemfuno ezahlukeneyo ezizezodwa zeengxowa zokupakisha. Kungatsho ukuba iingxowa zephakheji zeengxowa zegumbi zokupheka zegumbi zinzima kakhulu, kwaye iimfuno zixutyulwe.
I-1. Iimfuno zezinto zokupheka zephakheji kwimveliso:
Nokuba yiphakheji yokutya eqandusiweyo okanye igumbi lokutya kwigumbi lokutya, inkqubo ephambili yemveliso kukwenza iphakheji yokutya, eyahlulwe ukuba i-pasterization, i-sterilization ephezulu, kunye ne-Ultra-right Sterilization. Kuyimfuneko ukukhetha ubushushu obuhambelanayo obunokumelana nokucofa. Izinto zokupakisha, zikhona iindlela ezahlukeneyo ze-85 ° C-1001 ° C kwi-PATALS TOST, ukuba ayingqinelani, ibhegi yokupakisha iya kukhalimela, ilinyibilikisiwe, inyibilike, njl.
2. Iimfuneko zeZixhobo, iSuphu, ioyile kunye namafutha:
Uninzi lwezithako kwingxowa yokupheka iya kuba nesuphu kunye namafutha. Emva kokuba ibhegi ishushu-ityhutywe itywinwe kwaye ishushu ngokuqhubekayo kubushushu obuphezulu, ibhegi iya kwandisa. Iimfuneko zezinto ezibonakalayo kufuneka zithathele ingqalelo ilanga, ukuqina, kunye neepropathi zomqobo.
I-3. Iimeko zokugcina iimfuneko zeZixhobo:
1). Iiphakheji zokupheka eziqaqambileyo kufuneka zigcinwe ngo-18 ° C kwaye zithuthwa ngumxokelelwane obandayo. Imfuneko yoko le nto kukuba ikhulule ngakumbi.
2). Iibhegi eziqhelekileyo zokupheka amaqondo okupheka zineemfuno eziphezulu kwizixhobo. Iingxaki zokujongana nogcino lwamaqondo obuqhetseba ziya kubandakanya imitha ye-ultraviot, ukubhobhoza kunye nokuphuma ngexesha lokuhamba, kwaye izixhobo zineemfuno eziphezulu kakhulu malunga nokunyangwa kokukhanya kunye nobunzima.
I-4. Iimfuno zezinto ezibonakalayo zepakethe yabathengi
Ukufudumeza kwephakheji yokupheka ngaphambi kokuba utye yinto engaphezulu kokubilisa, ishushu kunye nokutshutshiswa kwe-microwave. Xa ishushu kunye nebhegi yokupakisha, kufuneka unikele ingqalelo kwezi zinto zimbini zilandelayo:
1). Iingxowa zokupakisha eziqukethe izixhobo ze-aluminium okanye izixhobo ezicocekileyo ze-aluminium azivumelekanga ukuba zifuduselwe kwi-oveni ye-microwave. Ingqondo eqhelekileyo ye-rowave ye-microwave isixelela ukuba kukho ingozi yokuqhushumba xa intsimbi ibekwe kwi-oveni ye-microwave.
2). Kungcono ukulawula amaqondo obushushu ashushu ngezantsi kwe-106 ° C. Ezantsi kwesikhongozeli samanzi abilayo iya kudlula kubushushu. Kungcono ukubeka into kuyo. Le nqaku ithathwa njengento engaphakathi yengxowa yepaki, ebilisiweyo. , Ayinamsebenzi ukuba yi-RCP enokuthintela ubushushu obuphakamileyo ngaphezulu kwe-121 ° C.
Indlela yokupakisha izitya ezilungiselelwe izitya ezilungiselelwe kuphuhliso oluphezulu lokupakisha, ukugxininisa amava, ukuphuculwa kwendlela yokupakisha, kunye nokupakisha okuzinzileyo:
1, ukupakisha kwenza ukuqhubekeka kwezitya ezilungiselelwe kakuhle.Umzekelo, amanyathelo alula, itekhnoloji yengxowa elula yokutya esungulwe ngokupakishwa komoya, ivumela izityalo zokufaka ukwenza lula amanyathelo okulungisa. Kwangelo xesha, abathengi banokupheka kwii-microwaves. Akukho mikhosi okanye isikere siyadingeka xa singavuni. Akukho sidingo sokutshintsha isikhongozeli xa siyisebenzisa, kwaye inokudinwa ngokuzenzekelayo.
2: Ukuqulunqwa kokufakwa kwamava abathengi.Umgca othe nkqo-oLula ngokulula-ukuvula isisombululo sokupakisha okuqhubekileyo esiphethwe yipakethi yepakethi yePakethi.com. Umgca othe nkqo-ngqo-to-to-to-to-to-tir awuzukonakalisa ulwakhiwo lwezinto zokupakisha. Kwanase -18 ° C, isakhono esihle kakhulu sentengo yokuphela emva kweeyure ezingama-24 zokukhwaza. Ngeengxowa zepakethi ye-microwave, abathengi banokubamba omabini amacala engxowa kwaye bayikhuphe kwi-microwave kwi-fish yenziwe kwangaphambili izitya zenziwe kwangaphambili ekuphepheni izandla zabo.
3, ukupakisha kwenza umgangatho wechiza elilungiselelwe ngakumbi.Ukupakisha umqobo kaMic kaMic kaMic kaMic kaMic kaMic kaMic kaMic Aripriers kunokukhusela ngcono umxholo kwilahleko yevumba kunye neemolekyuli zeoksijini zangaphandle kwaye zinokufudunyelwa yi-microwave.
IXESHA LOKUQALA: UPE-05-2023333